AT40 Book Of Records
One aspect that almost all fans of American Top 40 loved was when Casey or Shadoe would come out with some sort of chart fact or chart record. Of course records are being broken all the time so Casey or Shadoe would take great pleasure in telling about some current song in the countdown breaking a chart record, especially if that record was an old one.
This page is simply a depository of such chart superlatives. The period covered here is only to November 1991 when AT40 ceased using the Billboard Hot 100 for its countdown. Since that date many chart records have been broken so the information here is for historical and nostalgic purposes only and is not intended to be taken as current! There are many fine chart books out there that can fill you in on what the current chart records are.
Which chart?
The Billboard Hot 100, from which "American Top 40" derived its countdown came into being August 4, 1958. Since that time it has been considered the "definitive" chart and any records set after that chart began are pretty much accepted. However before that date we run into problems, which has resulted in many arguments over record holders.
The Hot 100's direct predecessor was called the "Top 100" which ran from Nov. 11 1955 to July 28 1958. Although their names were similar the Top 100 and the Hot 100 were different charts, both in appearance and the method of its compilation. The Hot 100 was a sales and airplay chart while the Top 100 was almost exclusively a sales only chart. Also being published at the same time as the "Top 100" were a "Jockey" chart (most played songs) a "Juke Box" chart, and to add more confusion a "Best-Seller" chart. Which unlike the Top 100 ranked "records" rather than "songs". AT40 in this period tended to refer to the Top 100 when mentioning chart facts from this era.
Before November 12, 1955 there existed three charts - "Best-Sellers In Stores", "Most Played By Jockeys" and "Most Played In Juke Boxes". In this period (back to July 27 1940) AT40 tended to refer to the "Best-Sellers" chart as it was the oldest of the three, and the one most people would accept as the most definitive.
Here is a short summary of the charts then
Chart | Start | End |
---|---|---|
Best Sellers In Stores | 27 July 1940 | 13 Oct 1958 |
Most Played In Juke Boxes | 8 Jan 1944 | 17 June 1957 |
Most Played By Jockeys | 27 Jan 1945 | 28 July 1958 |
Top 100 | 12 Nov 1955 | 28 July 1958 |
Hot 100 | 4 Aug 1958 | 23 Nov 1991* |
*For the purposes of this page only.
After November 1991
Some mention needs to be made of the Top 40 charts after this date until the show's end in January 1995. With this date AT40 stop using the Billboard Hot 100 and began using the "Hot 100 Airplay" chart (the airplay only portion of the Hot 100 chart), and later still abandoned that in place of the "Top 40/Mainstream Airplay" chart (a chart that simply registers number of spins a song receives) as a result of the switch, many chart records were soon broken - which sounds good until you realize the methodology used in these later charts was drastically different than the pre-Dec 1991 charts. In effect you are comparing apples with oranges. As a result, I've decided to ignore any records claimed to have been made or broken by AT40 after November 1991.
SELECT CHART RECORDS MENTIONED ON AT40
Most weeks at #1 (Here are some superlatives on that from before AT40 began)
All time and all pop charts
Near You by Francis Craig and His Orchestra (Bob Lamm) (17 weeks on the "Jockeys" chart Aug - Dec 1947)
All time and Best Sellers chart only
Frenesi by Artie Shaw and His Orchestra (13 weeks Dec 1940 - March 1941)
I've Heard That Song Before by Harry James and His Orchestra (Helen Forrest) (13 weeks March - May 1943)
Goodnight Irene by Gordon Jenkins and His Orchestra and the Weavers (13 weeks Aug - Nov 1950)
Rock era (1955 to 1969) (before AT40)
Sincerely by the McGuire Sisters (10 weeks Feb - April 1955 on the Jockeys chart)
Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White by Prez Prado and His Orchestra (10 weeks April - July 1955 on Best Sellers chart)
Don't Be Cruel/Hound Dog by Elvis Presley (11 weeks Aug - Nov 1956 on Best Sellers chart)
Singing the Blues by Guy Mitchell (10 weeks Dec 1956 - Feb 1957 on the Jukebox chart)
Here is a listing of the Most weeks at #1 for the AT40 era of Jan 1970 to November 1991
You Light Up My Life | Deby Boone | 10 weeks | 1977 |
Physical | Olivia Newton-John | 10 weeks | 1981 |
Bette Davis Eyes | Kim Carnes | 9 weeks | 1981 |
Endless Love | Diana Ross and Lionel Richie | 9 weeks | 1981 |
Tonight's the Night (Gonna Be Alright) | Rod Stewart | 8 weeks | 1976 |
Night Fever | The Bee Gees | 8 weeks | 1978 |
Every Breath You Take | The Police | 8 weeks | 1983 |
Shadow Dancing | Andy Gibb | 7 weeks | 1978 |
I Love Rock 'N Roll | Joan Jett and the Blackhearts | 7 weeks | 1982 |
Ebony and Ivory | Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder | 7 weeks | 1982 |
Billie Jean | Michael Jackson | 7 weeks | 1983 |
(Everything I Do) I Do It For You | Bryan Adams | 7 weeks | 1991 |
Bridge Over Troubled Water | Simon and Garfunkel | 6 weeks | 1970 |
Joy To the World | Three Dog Night | 6 weeks | 1971 |
First Time Ever I Saw Your Face | Roberta Flack | 6 weeks | 1972 |
Alone Again (Naturally) | Gilbert O'Sullivan | 6 weeks | 1972 |
Le Freak | Chic | 6 weeks | 1978 |
My Sharona | The Knack | 6 weeks | 1979 |
Call Me | Blondie | 6 weeks | 1980 |
Lady | Kenny Rogers | 6 weeks | 1980 |
Centerfold | The J. Geils Band | 6 weeks | 1982 |
Eyes Of the Tiger | Survivor | 6 weeks | 1982 |
Flashdance...What a Feeling | Irene Cara | 6 weeks | 1983 |
Say Say Say | Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson | 6 weeks | 1983 |
Like a Virgin | Madonna | 6 weeks | 1984 |
I'll Be There | Jackson 5 | 5 weeks | 1970 |
One Bad Apple | The Osmonds | 5 weeks | 1971 |
It's Too Late/I Feel the Earth Move | Carole King | 5 weeks | 1971 |
Killing Me Softly With His Song | Roberta Flack | 5 weeks | 1973 |
Silly Love Songs | Wings | 5 weeks | 1976 |
Best Of My Love | The Emotions | 5 weeks | 1977 |
Bad Girls | Donna Summer | 5 weeks | 1979 |
(Just Like) Starting Over | John Lennon | 5 weeks | 1980 |
Jump | Van Halen | 5 weeks | 1984 |
When Doves Cry | Prince | 5 weeks | 1984 |
Rush, Rush | Paula Abdul | 5 weeks | 1991 |
Most weeks on the Top 40
The 20 week barrier - Until the chart switchover in 1991, a ideal barrier for long lived records to try and beat was the "20 week" barrier. It was rare for a record to spend over 20 weeks on the chart, and in fact there were long stretches in the 60s and 70s in which no record could manage to spend 20 weeks or more on the chart. Here are the songs during AT40s run (1970-1991) than managed it.
How Deep Is Your Love | The Bee Gees | 26 | 1 |
Stayin' Alive | The Bee Gees | 22 | 1 |
You Light Up My Life | Deby Boone | 21 | 1 |
Gloria | Laura Branigan | 22 | 2 |
Do That To Me One More Time | The Captain and Tennile | 22 | 1 |
Flashdance...What a Feeling | Irene Cara | 20 | 1 |
Emotions | Mariah Carey | 20 | 1 |
Bette Davis Eyes | Kim Carnes | 20 | 1 |
I Go Crazy | Paul Davis | 25 | 7 |
Centerfold | The J.Geils Band | 20 | 1 |
I Just Want To Be Your Everything | Andy Gibb | 23 | 1 |
(Love Is) Thicker Than Water | Andy Gibb | 22 | 1 |
Don't You Want Me | The Human League | 21 | 1 |
Celebration | Kool and the Gang | 21 | 1 |
Pop Muzik | M | 20 | 1 |
Hurts So Good | John Cougar | 22 | 2 |
A Fifth Of Beethoven | Walter Murphy and the Big Apple Band | 22 | 1 |
Physical | Olivia Newton-John | 21 | 1 |
I Like Dreamin' | Kenny Nolan | 20 | 3 |
Another One Bites the Dust | Queen | 21 | 1 |
You and I | Eddie Rabbitt/Crystal Gayle | 21 | 7 |
Keep On Loving You | REO Speedwagon | 20 | 1 |
Jessie's Girl | Rick Springfield | 22 | 1 |
Y.M.C.A. | The Village People | 20 | 2 |
Bust a Move | Young MC | 20 | 7 |
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